mark-up language - определение. Что такое mark-up language
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Что (кто) такое mark-up language - определение

MODERN SYSTEM FOR ANNOTATING A DOCUMENT
Markup (computing); Markup (computer programming); Markup languages; Document markup language; Markup Language; Mark-up language; Tag-based language; Mark-up languages; Generalized markup; Markup element; Tag (markup)
  • alt=A screenshot of an XML file.

Markup language         
Markup refers to data included in an electronic document which is distinct from the document's content in that it is typically
Attention Profiling Mark-up Language         
XML-BASED MARKUP LANGUAGE FOR DOCUMENTING A PERSON'S INTERESTS AND DISLIKES
Attention Profiling Mark-up Language (APML) is an XML-based markup language for documenting a person's interests and dislikes.
warm-up         
  • squats]] prior to entering the pool in a U.S. military base, 2011
  • A group of [[High School]] girls performing a ballistic stretch in a [[Physical Education]] session
  • [[Steven Gerrard]] warming up prior to a football match in 2010.
GRADUAL INCREASE IN PHYSICAL ACTIVITY
Warm-up; Warm up; Warm up exercise; Ground exercise; Warmup; Warmup exercise; Warming-up; Slow warm up
(warm-ups)
A warm-up is something that prepares you for an activity or event, usually because it is a short practice or example of what the activity or event will involve.
The exercises can be fun and a good warm-up for the latter part of the programme...
The criticism was merely a warm-up for what is being prepared for the finance minister...
N-COUNT: usu sing, oft N for n, N n

Википедия

Markup language

Markup language is a text-encoding system consisting of a set of symbols inserted in a text document to control its structure, formatting, or the relationship between its parts. Markup is often used to control the display of the document or to enrich its content to facilitating automated processing.

A markup language is a set of rules governing what markup information may be included in a document and how it is combined with the content of the document in a way to facilitate use by humans and computer programs. The idea and terminology evolved from the "marking up" of paper manuscripts (i.e., the revision instructions by editors), which is traditionally written with a red pen or blue pencil on authors' manuscripts.

Older markup languages, which typically focus on typography and presentation, include Troff, TeX, and LaTeX. Scribe and most modern markup languages, such as XML, identify document components (for example headings, paragraphs, and tables), with the expectation that technology, such as stylesheets, will be used to apply formatting or other processing.

Some markup languages, such as the widely used HTML, have pre-defined presentation semantics, meaning that their specifications prescribe some aspects of how to present the structured data on particular media. HTML, like DocBook, Open eBook, JATS, and many others is based on the markup meta-languages SGML and XML. That is, SGML and XML allow designers to specify particular schemas, which determine which elements, attributes, and other features are permitted, and where.

One extremely important characteristic of most markup languages is that they allow intermingling markup with document content such as text and pictures. For example, if a few words in a sentence need to be emphasized, or identified as a proper name, defined term, or another special item, the markup may be inserted between the characters of the sentence. This is quite different structurally from traditional databases, where it is by definition impossible to have data that is within a record but not within any field. Furthermore, markup for human-readable texts must maintain order: it would not suffice to make each paragraph of a book into a "paragraph" record, where those records do not maintain order.

Примеры употребления для mark-up language
1. So he devised a relatively straightforward coding system HTML (HyperText Mark–up Language) which allowed for the creation and design of a Web page.
2. The adoption of extensible mark–up language (XML) as a common lingua franca that allows applications and systems to talk to each other will enable a new generation of agile IT systems, where loosely coupled web services replace rigid applications with tightly coupled front–ends and Four facets of agilityback–ends.
3. "It always seemed a bit ironic to me that Berners–Lee, who overthrew many of the most cherished tenets of both hypertext theory and SGML [standardised general mark–up language, a precursor to HTML or hypertext mark–up language] with his ‘less is more and worse is better‘ implementation of ideas from both in the world wide web, has been deeply enmeshed in a theoretical exercise rather than just celebrating the bottom–up activity that will ultimately result in the semantic web." Berners–Lee did concede that as with the world wide web, the semantic web should "serve useful stuff". "One of the problems we‘ve actually had with the semantic web, I only recently realised, is we haven‘t been doing that." Not enough useful RDF data has been left online, he explained: "The whole value–add of the web is serendipitous re–use: when you put it out there for one person, and it gets used by who–knows–who.